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About Greece
Article Index
About Greece
Aegean civilization: prehistoric Greece
Mycenaean Greece (Bronze Age)
Greek Dark Ages
Ancient Greece
Hellenistic Greece
Roman Period
Byzantine Empire
Economic prosperity
Artistic revival
The Fourth Crusade
Ottoman Rule and the Rise of Modern Greece
The modern Greek state
The page title
World War II
Postwar recovery
Restoration of democracy
Greek language
List of museums in Greece
Human rights in Greece
Greek cuisine
Transport in Greece
Hydrothermal vent
Exploration
Physical properties
Biological communities


Railways

* total: 2,571 km (764 km electrified)
* standard gauge: 1,565 km 1.435-m gauge
* narrow gauge: 961 km 1.000-m gauge; 22 km 0.750-m gauge
* dual gauge: 23 km combined 1.435 m and 1.000-m gauges (three rail system) (2004)
* cities with underground railway system: Athens, Thessaloniki (Under construction)

Light rail and Tramway

* Athens Mass Transit System

See also: Trams in Europe

Highways

* total: 117,000 km
* paved: 107,406 km (including 1030 km of expressways - early 2006 estimation)
* unpaved: 9,594 km (1996 est.)

Waterways

The 80 km system consists of three coastal canals including the Corinth Canal(6 km) and three unconnected rivers. The Corinth Canal crosses the Isthmus of Corinth connecting the Gulf of Corinth with the Saronic Gulf and shortens the sea voyage from the Adriatic to Peiraiefs (Piraeus) by 325 km.

Pipelines

* crude oil: 26 km
* petroleum products: 547 km

Ports and harbors

* Alexandroupoli
* Elefsina
* Irakleio, Crete
* Kavala
* Kerkyra
* Chalkis
* Igoumenitsa
* Lavrio
* Patras
* Piraeus
* Thessaloniki
* Volos
* Rhodes

Merchant marine

* total: 3338 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 109,377,819GRT/182,540,868DWT[1]
* ships by type (1999 est.)

* bulk: 273
* cargo: 60
* chemical tanker: 22
* combination bulk: 5
* combination ore/oil: 8
* container: 43
* liquified gas: 5
* multi-functional large load carrier: 1
* passenger: 12
* passenger/cargo: 2
* petroleum tanker: 245
* refrigerated cargo: 3
* roll-on/roll-off: 19
* short-sea passenger: 75
* specialized tanker: 4
* vehicle carrier: 2

Airports

* total: 82 (2005)
* With paved runways: 67

* over 3,047 m: 5
* 2,438 to 3,047 m: 16
* 1,524 to 2,437 m: 19
* 914 to 1,523 m: 17

under 914 m: 10 (2005)

* With unpaved runways: 15

* 914 to 1,523 m: 3
* under 914 m: 12 (2005)

* heliports: 8 (2005)



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